Sri Maha Bodhiya

🌳 The Sacred Tree of Sri Lanka: Sri Maha Bodhiya in Anuradhapura

Introduction

The Sri Maha Bodhiya in Anuradhapura is one of Sri Lanka’s most revered Buddhist sites. Notably, this ancient fig tree is a direct descendant of the Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, India, under which the Buddha attained enlightenment. Since being planted in 288 BCE, it has been continuously venerated, making it the oldest documented tree in the world with an unbroken tradition of worship.

A Glimpse into History

The sacred tree’s story began when Sanghamitta Theri, the daughter of Emperor Ashoka, brought a sapling from the original Bodhi tree to Sri Lanka. At the time, King Devanampiya Tissa welcomed her and personally planted the sapling in the Mahamewna Gardens of Anuradhapura.

Over the centuries, rulers and devotees alike constructed protective enclosures around the tree. Consequently, the tree has withstood wars, invasions, and natural disasters. Thanks to consistent care and religious devotion, it remains healthy and secure even today.

Religious Significance

For Buddhists, the Sri Maha Bodhi is more than just a tree—it is a symbol of enlightenment and spiritual strength. Pilgrims visit year-round to meditate beneath its branches, offer flowers, and light oil lamps in quiet reverence.

Moreover, during Buddhist festivals like Vesak and Poson, the temple complex becomes vibrant with rituals, chants, and floral offerings. As a result, the tree continues to inspire generations of worshippers seeking blessings and peace.

Preservation and Protection

To ensure the tree’s longevity, various preservation efforts are in place. Brick walls, iron fences, and regular monitoring all contribute to its safety. In addition, monks and conservationists collaborate to maintain its health using traditional and modern methods.

Because of these ongoing efforts, the Sri Maha Bodhiya thrives as a symbol of cultural heritage and spiritual continuity.

What Visitors Can Expect

Visiting the Sri Maha Bodhiya offers both spiritual fulfillment and historical insight. The site is well-maintained, with serene walkways, informative plaques, and shaded areas for meditation. Furthermore, the peaceful surroundings make it ideal for quiet reflection.

• 📍 Location: Mahamewna Gardens, Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka

• 🕰️ Hours: Open daily from dawn to dusk

• 🎟️ Entry: Included with Anuradhapura archaeological ticket

• 🧘 Activities: Meditation, photography, and ritual observation

Why You Should Visit Sri Maha Bodhiya

If you’re interested in Sri Lanka’s religious heritage, ancient history, or simply want to experience deep spiritual energy, this sacred fig tree is a must-visit. Its unbroken lineage, rich cultural story, and powerful symbolism offer a unique journey into the heart of Sri Lankan Buddhism.